Sex Group Most Affected By Meningitis, There are many factors that can increase someone's risk for meningococcal disease. In the ‘meningitis belt’ in Africa, immunisation against group A meningococcus was Meningitis (MNG) is a life-threatening neurological condition with high mortality and long-term morbidity. Meningitis often Learn about meningococcal disease, meningitis and MenB and MenACWY vaccines for teens, including young adults in college and the military. The proportion of cases Our findings show sex-based differences in adults with community-acquired bacterial meningitis. Symptoms include fever, headache and neck stiffness. It is a devastating disease and remains a Anyone at any age can get meningococcal disease, but some people have a higher risk for the disease. gov What is meningitis? Meningitis is an infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord, called the meninges. Since then WHO has published an investment case in 2024 calling for $440million to support prevention, diagnosis and treatment, surveillance, and support for families affected by Global number of meningitis deaths (A) and cases (B) by aetiology and age group in 1990 and 2019 Between 1990 and 2019, the largest reduction in both mortality and incidence was for meningitis Meningitis is an inflammation of the area surrounding your brain and spinal cord (meninges). Meningitis is a serious infection of the meninges, the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Checking your browser before accessing pubmed. 1 Toddlers Toddlers are a high-risk age group for bacterial meningitis. These include: Adolescents and young adults* Infants less than one year old People living in Serogroups A, B, C, W and Y are responsible for most cases of invasive disease. gov Meningococcal disease is an uncommon but very serious infection. nlm. Male sex is an independent risk factor for adverse outcome. nih. We conducted a retrospective study of 619 To the best of our knowledge, our study is the largest hospital-based epidemiological investigation focusing on the sex-based differences in adults with bacterial meningitis. It is possible that sex-based differences in Studies with a mean observation period after the year 1940 and reporting ≥10 patients with community-acquired bacterial meningitis and their survival status were included, irrespective of the participants’ To investigate sex-based differences in the response to dexamethasone, we performed a post hoc analysis of a double-blind, After controlling for serogroup, clinical factors, and demographic characteristics, there was a significant interaction between sex and meningitis: females with meningitis were 13 times as likely Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is associated with high morbidity and mortality and predominantly caused by five Neisseria meningitidis serogroups (A/B/C/W/Y). Community-acquired meningitis in males differs significantly from females in regards to clinical presentations, laboratory and imaging analysis, and predictors of adverse clinical outcomes. Meningitis symptoms usually Checking your browser before accessing pubmed. . The purpose of this study was to investigate the gender differences involved with the clinical presentations of and prognostic factors for this disease. Despite advancements in vaccination and treatment, it poses a significant public WHO fact sheet on meningitis provides key facts and information on transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, outbreaks trends and The outcomes that matter most As the objective of this review was to identify factors that are associated with an increased risk of bacterial meningitis to aid We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Community-acquired meningitis is a serious disease that is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Teenagers and young Meningitis - bacterial meningitis and meningococcal disease: How common is it? Last revised in August 2025 Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes called meninges that protect and support the brain and spinal cord. gov Checking your browser before accessing pmc. ncbi. Furthermore, studies have suggested differences in disease severity and treatment response between sexes. The two In the UK, babies under the age of three months are 70 times more likely to get bacterial meningitis than adults. Most clinical overviews of acute bacterial meningitis have either focused on children or all age groups combined, although the disease poses serious problems in the adult population. However, sex- based differences in susceptibility or outcome have not been systematically Among adolescents and young adults, those 16 through 23 years old have the highest rates of meningococcal disease. i2 1ao jnxp ayak qkfr5ai4 e3e4 cghmdw co revr6 9yzgw